Cooling tower water treatment in Essex

Port-side warehouses and cold stores in Thurrock, industrial estates in Basildon and Harlow, offices and hospitals in Chelmsford and Southend. In one of the driest parts of the country, with hard water to match.

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Ports, logistics and a lot of cold storage

South Essex along the Thames is one of the busiest logistics areas in the south-east, with the ports at Tilbury and London Gateway and the warehouses that gather around them in Thurrock. A good share of that space is chilled or frozen, and the refrigeration plant behind it often uses evaporative condensers. Further in, there are industrial estates around Basildon, Harlow and Chelmsford, logistics near Stansted Airport, and hospitals, universities and office buildings in Chelmsford, Southend, Colchester and Brentwood.

A dry county with hard water

Essex is one of the driest parts of the UK, so the water a cooling tower uses gets more attention here than in most places. Towers lose water three ways: evaporation, drift and bleed. Evaporation is the job the tower is there to do, and drift should be tiny if the eliminators are in good order. Bleed is the one you can adjust, and it's tempting to cut it right back.

The catch is that Essex water is generally hard, and squeezing too many cycles out of hard water is a quick route to scale. The sensible approach is to find the highest cycles of concentration your water and inhibitor can safely support, keep the conductivity probe clean and calibrated, and fix leaks and overflows that waste water without doing anything useful. If water use matters for your sustainability reporting, we can record make-up and bleed meter readings on every visit so you have real figures. Our article on cycles of concentration explains the trade-off.

Who supplies your water

Essex & Suffolk Water serves much of south and central Essex. Anglian Water supplies much of the north, including Colchester. Affinity Water covers parts of the west around Harlow, Epping and Saffron Walden, and an area in the north-east around Manningtree. Hardness and chemistry vary between them, so check your supplier's postcode checker and expect us to test the make-up water on site before setting a programme.

Getting to Essex sites

We reach Essex from Chiswick on the M25, then the A13 for Thurrock and Southend, the A12 for Chelmsford and Colchester, or the M11 for Harlow and Stansted. Port and terminal sites run their own security, pass and induction systems, so we book these early and send RAMS and COSHH information ahead. Cold stores bring their own hazards for an engineer: refrigeration plant rooms, forklift traffic and ladders up to condensers on a roof or gantry. We follow the site's rules on all of it.

Notification in Essex

Essex has a county council, twelve district, borough and city councils, and two unitary councils, Southend-on-Sea and Thurrock. Environmental health sits with the district, borough, city or unitary council, so that's who gets your written notification under the Notification of Cooling Towers and Evaporative Condensers Regulations 1992. Contact your local council's environmental health team for the form, and keep a copy in your log book.

Coverage

Towns we cover in Essex

We're based in Chiswick, W4, and visit sites here from there. We also cover the east London boroughs on the Essex border, such as Havering and Redbridge.

  • Thurrock
  • Grays
  • Tilbury
  • Stanford-le-Hope
  • Basildon
  • Billericay
  • Wickford
  • Brentwood
  • Southend-on-Sea
  • Rayleigh
  • Canvey Island
  • Chelmsford
  • Witham
  • Braintree
  • Maldon
  • Colchester
  • Harwich
  • Clacton-on-Sea
  • Harlow
  • Epping
  • Loughton
  • Saffron Walden
  • Stansted

Other areas: London · Thames Valley & Berkshire · Hertfordshire · Surrey · Kent · All areas

Questions

Cooling towers in Essex: common questions

Can we cut our cooling tower's water use in Essex without causing scale?

Usually a bit, but not by simply closing the bleed. Essex water is generally hard, so the safe number of cycles is limited. We work out the highest cycles your water and inhibitor will support, keep the conductivity control accurate and look for leaks and overflows, which often waste more water than the bleed.

Who do we notify about a cooling tower in Thurrock or Southend?

Thurrock Council or Southend-on-Sea City Council, through their environmental health teams, as both are unitary authorities. Elsewhere in Essex it's the district, borough or city council for your site, not Essex County Council. Notification is in writing and covers each tower and evaporative condenser.

Do you work on port and terminal sites?

Yes. We complete the site's induction and pass process, send RAMS and COSHH information in advance and work within its permit system. Evaporative condensers on port-side cold stores get the same treatment, monitoring and cleaning as any other unit under ACOP L8 and HSG274 Part 1.

Which water company supplies our site in Essex?

Essex & Suffolk Water, Anglian Water or Affinity Water, depending on where you are. Each one has a postcode checker on its website. Most Essex water is hard, and we test the make-up water at your site before setting a treatment programme.

Looking after cooling towers in Essex?

Tell us about your site and system and we'll come back with a clear, itemised quote and an honest view of what it needs.

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